I worked with AI back in the '80s, and back then several start-ups were
peddling "Inference engines" for $500 or so a copy -- software that you
could feed "rules" and it would give you answers. They didn't really
work -- demonstrations looked great so long as the domain was very
limited and artificial -- and they soon disappeared.
We still have materialist-type neurologists insisting computers are
capable of great feats of logic, and that is true, and they are
wonderful for mass data storage and sorting and fact calculation and
modeling, but they don't "experience" the world the way they do and
everything is of a reflexive nature, without real sentience. The
problem is we just don't know how the human brain (and many animal
brains) produces sentience, and until we do we will not be able to do it
in machines.
Of course the efforts should still be carried out. Maybe they will
succeed and thereby we will better understand our brains, but I'm not
optimistic and think most of it is hype to get funding or tenure.
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